December birth flower · Euphorbia pulcherrima
Poinsettia meaning & symbolism
The poinsettia stands for good cheer, success and celebration. Here's what each color means, where the flower comes from, and how to use it.

Poinsettia color meanings
- Red: celebration
- White: purity
History & folklore
Poinsettias are native to Mexico, where they are called flor de Nochebuena (Christmas Eve flower). US ambassador Joel Poinsett brought them to America in the 1820s, and they are now the best-selling potted plant in the US.
In birth flower charts it's paired with the holly.
Fun facts
- The red "petals" are actually leaves called bracts. The true flowers are the tiny yellow buds in the center.
- Poinsettias are only mildly irritating to pets, much less toxic than their reputation.
As a tattoo
Some modern December charts use the poinsettia, whose star of red bracts makes a bright holiday tattoo. See more December birth flower tattoo ideas.
December birth flower December birthstone
Poinsettia gifts
Poinsettia necklaces on Amazon →Poinsettia botanical prints on Amazon →We may earn a commission on purchases, at no extra cost to you. Disclosure.
Questions, answered
What does a poinsettia symbolize?
The poinsettia symbolizes good cheer, success and celebration.
What month is the poinsettia birth flower?
Poinsettia is a birth flower for December.
What do poinsettia colors mean?
Red: celebration; White: purity.
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