December birthstone

December birthstone: Turquoise

Turquoise is the stone of good fortune, protection, healing and success. Here's its color, history, care and what to look for when you buy.

Turquoise gemstone
Color
Sky blue to green-blue, often with dark "matrix" veins from the host rock
Hardness
5–6 Mohs
Meaning
good fortune, protection, healing and success
Found in
Iran (Persian), the American Southwest, China, Egypt and Mexico
Anniversary
11th
Alternates
zircon and tanzanite
Birth flower
Narcissus (Paperwhite) and Holly

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Turquoise colors

Sky blue to green-blue, often with dark "matrix" veins from the host rock.

History & meaning

Turquoise is one of the oldest known gemstones. It decorated Tutankhamun's burial mask and has been central to Navajo, Zuni and Pueblo jewelry for centuries. The name comes from the French for "Turkish," because it reached Europe through Turkey. December also has blue zircon and tanzanite, which was discovered in Tanzania in 1967.

Caring for turquoise

Porous, so keep it away from oils, lotion and water. Wipe with a dry cloth.

What turquoise costs

Stabilized turquoise is affordable. Natural, untreated stones from famous mines are collectible. Tanzanite costs much more.

Read the full turquoise guide →

December birthstone jewelry

Necklaces, rings and bracelets in turquoise, plus how to pick a setting that suits a 5–6-hardness stone.

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Questions, answered

What is the December birthstone?

The December birthstone is Turquoise. Alternate December birthstones are zircon and tanzanite.

What color is the December birthstone?

Sky blue to green-blue, often with dark "matrix" veins from the host rock.

What does turquoise mean?

Turquoise symbolizes good fortune, protection, healing and success.

Is turquoise good for everyday rings?

Turquoise rates 5–6 on the Mohs hardness scale. Porous, so keep it away from oils, lotion and water. Wipe with a dry cloth.

How much does turquoise cost?

Stabilized turquoise is affordable. Natural, untreated stones from famous mines are collectible. Tanzanite costs much more.

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